Method mouse.clickEx(+ 4 overloads)

Overload

Clicks, double-clicks, presses or releases a mouse button at position x y relative to window w.

public static MRelease clickEx(MButton button, wnd w, Coord x = default, Coord y = default, bool nonClient = false)
Parameters
button  (MButton)

Button and action. Default: left click.
w  (wnd)

Window or control.
x  (Coord)

X coordinate relative to the client area of w. Default - center. Examples: 10, ^10 (reverse), .5f (fraction).
y  (Coord)

Y coordinate relative to the client area of w. Default - center.
nonClient  (bool)

The specified position is relative to the window rectangle, not to its client area.
Returns
MRelease

The return value can be used to auto-release the pressed button. Example: MRelease.
Exceptions
ArgumentException

Invalid button flags (multiple buttons or actions specified).
AuWndException
  • The specified position is not in the window (read more in Remarks).
  • Invalid window.
  • The window is hidden. No exception if just cloaked, for example in another desktop; then on click will activate, which usually uncloaks. No exception if w is a control.
  • Other window-related failures.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException

The position is not in screen. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then moves to a screen edge).
AuException

Failed to move the cursor to that position. Some reasons:

  • The active window belongs to a process of higher UAC integrity level.
  • Another thread blocks or modifies mouse input (API BlockInput, mouse hooks, frequent API SendInput etc).
  • Some application called API ClipCursor. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then final cursor position is undefined).
InputDesktopException

Remarks

To move the mouse cursor, calls mouse.move. If after moving the cursor it is not in the window (or a window of its thread), activates the window (or its top-level parent window). Throws exception if then x y is still not in the window. Skips all this when just releasing button or if option Relaxed is true. If w is a control, x y can be somewhere else in its top-level parent window.

Uses opt.mouse: OMouse.MoveSpeed, OMouse.MoveSleepFinally (between moving and clicking), OMouse.ClickSpeed, OMouse.ClickSleepFinally, OMouse.Relaxed.

Examples

mouse.clickEx(MButton.Middle, w1, 695, 110);
mouse.clickEx(MButton.Right | MButton.Down, w1, 695, 110);
mouse.clickEx(MButton.Right | MButton.Up, w1, 695, 110);

Overload(next)

Clicks, double-clicks, presses or releases a mouse button at position x y relative to UI object obj.

public static MRelease clickEx(MButton button, MObject obj, Coord x = default, Coord y = default)
Parameters
button  (MButton)

Button and action. Default: left click.
obj  (MObject)

Can be wnd, elm (elm.MouseClick), uiimage (uiimage.MouseClick), screen, RECT in screen, RECT in window, mouse.lastXY (true), mouse.xy (false).
x  (Coord)

X coordinate relative to obj. Default - center. Examples: 10, ^10 (reverse), .5f (fraction).
y  (Coord)

Y coordinate relative to obj. Default - center.
Returns
MRelease

The return value can be used to auto-release the pressed button. Example: MRelease.
Exceptions
ArgumentException

Invalid button flags (multiple buttons or actions specified).
AuWndException
  • The specified position is not in the window (read more in Remarks).
  • Invalid window.
  • The window is hidden. No exception if just cloaked, for example in another desktop; then on click will activate, which usually uncloaks. No exception if w is a control.
  • Other window-related failures.
ArgumentOutOfRangeException

The position is not in screen. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then moves to a screen edge).
AuException

Failed to move the cursor to that position. Some reasons:

  • The active window belongs to a process of higher UAC integrity level.
  • Another thread blocks or modifies mouse input (API BlockInput, mouse hooks, frequent API SendInput etc).
  • Some application called API ClipCursor. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then final cursor position is undefined).
InputDesktopException
Exception

Other exceptions. Depends on obj type.

Remarks

To move the mouse cursor, calls mouse.move. If after moving the cursor it is not in the window (or a window of its thread), activates the window (or its top-level parent window). Throws exception if then x y is still not in the window. Skips all this when just releasing button or if option Relaxed is true. If w is a control, x y can be somewhere else in its top-level parent window.

Uses opt.mouse: OMouse.MoveSpeed, OMouse.MoveSleepFinally (between moving and clicking), OMouse.ClickSpeed, OMouse.ClickSleepFinally, OMouse.Relaxed.

Overload(next)

Clicks, double-clicks, presses or releases a mouse button at the specified position in screen.

public static MRelease clickEx(MButton button, Coord x, Coord y)
Parameters
button  (MButton)

Button and action. Default: left click.
x  (Coord)

X coordinate in the screen. Examples: 10, ^10 (reverse), .5f (fraction).
y  (Coord)

Y coordinate in the screen.
Returns
MRelease

The return value can be used to auto-release the pressed button. Example: MRelease.
Exceptions
ArgumentException

Invalid button flags (multiple buttons or actions specified).
ArgumentOutOfRangeException

The position is not in screen. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then moves to a screen edge).
AuException

Failed to move the cursor to that position. Some reasons:

  • The active window belongs to a process of higher UAC integrity level.
  • Another thread blocks or modifies mouse input (API BlockInput, mouse hooks, frequent API SendInput etc).
  • Some application called API ClipCursor. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then final cursor position is undefined).
InputDesktopException

Remarks

Uses opt.mouse: OMouse.ClickSpeed, OMouse.ClickSleepFinally and those used by mouse.move.

Overload(next)

Clicks, double-clicks, presses or releases a mouse button at the specified position in screen.

public static MRelease clickEx(MButton button, POINT p)
Parameters
button  (MButton)

Button and action. Default: left click.
p  (POINT)

Coordinates. Tip: To specify coordinates relative to the right, bottom, work area or a non-primary screen, use Coord.Normalize, like in the example.
Returns
MRelease

The return value can be used to auto-release the pressed button. Example: MRelease.
Exceptions
ArgumentException

Invalid button flags (multiple buttons or actions specified).
ArgumentOutOfRangeException

The position is not in screen. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then moves to a screen edge).
AuException

Failed to move the cursor to that position. Some reasons:

  • The active window belongs to a process of higher UAC integrity level.
  • Another thread blocks or modifies mouse input (API BlockInput, mouse hooks, frequent API SendInput etc).
  • Some application called API ClipCursor. No exception if option Relaxed is true (then final cursor position is undefined).
InputDesktopException

Remarks

Uses opt.mouse: OMouse.ClickSpeed, OMouse.ClickSleepFinally and those used by mouse.move.

Examples

Click at 100 200.

mouse.clickEx(MButton.Left, (100, 200));

Right-click at 50 from left and 100 from bottom of the work area.

mouse.clickEx(MButton.Right, Coord.Normalize(50, ^100, workArea: true));

Overload(top)

Clicks, double-clicks, presses or releases a mouse button. By default does not move the mouse cursor.

public static MRelease clickEx(MButton button = MButton.Left, bool useLastXY = false)
Parameters
button  (MButton)

Button and action. Default: left click.
useLastXY  (bool)

Use mouse.lastXY. It is the mouse cursor position set by the most recent "mouse move" or "mouse click" function called in this thread. Use this option for reliability. Example: mouse.move(100, 100); mouse.clickEx(..., true);. The click is always at 100 100, even if somebody changes cursor position between mouse.move sets it and mouse.clickEx uses it. In such case this option atomically moves the cursor to lastXY. This movement is instant and does not use opt. If false (default), clicks at the current cursor position (does not move it).
Returns
MRelease

The return value can be used to auto-release the pressed button. Example: MRelease.
Exceptions
ArgumentException

Invalid button flags (multiple buttons or actions specified).
Exception

If lastXYtrue and need to move the cursor - exceptions of mouse.move.
InputDesktopException

Remarks

Uses opt.mouse: OMouse.ClickSpeed, OMouse.ClickSleepFinally and maybe those used by mouse.move.